Ají de Gallina, Peru traditional
Perutraditional

Ají de Gallina

Peru's most beloved cream-based dish: shredded poached chicken in a rich sauce of ají amarillo, walnuts, white bread, Parmesan, garlic and condensed milk that turns the sauce a vivid saffron-yellow; served over white rice with a boiled potato, olives and a hard-boiled egg; the walnut gives a subtle bitterness that makes the dish far more complex than its appearance suggests.

At a glance

Good to know

Typical price
Around 15-30 soles in a Peruvian restaurant.
Best season
Year-round.
Spice level
Mild; aji amarillo gives gentle warmth, not strong heat.
Good to know
Creamy shredded chicken, thickened with bread and nuts; contains dairy. Not gluten-free as standard.
Where to eat
Peru, a homely comfort dish; served over potato and rice with olives and egg.

"Shredded chicken in a walnut-ají amarillo cream sauce, the walnuts add bitterness that keeps the rich sauce in balance. Peru's most beloved comfort dish."

About Ají de Gallina

Peru's most beloved cream-based dish: shredded poached chicken in a rich sauce of ají amarillo, walnuts, white bread, Parmesan, garlic and condensed milk that turns the sauce a vivid saffron-yellow; served over white rice with a boiled potato, olives and a hard-boiled egg; the walnut gives a subtle bitterness that makes the dish far more complex than its appearance suggests.

Ají de Gallina, a traditional Peru dish

Ají de Gallina, a staple of Peru's cuisine

The Cream Sauce

Aji de gallina is one of Lima's most beloved comfort dishes: shredded poached chicken in a rich, golden sauce of aji amarillo chilli, walnuts, bread, cheese and milk. The sauce is thick, creamy and a vivid saffron-yellow from the chilli. It is served over white rice with boiled potato, black olives and hard-boiled egg.

The Aji Amarillo

The colour and warmth come from aji amarillo, the yellow Peruvian chilli that runs through so much of the country's cooking. It brings a gentle, fruity heat rather than a sharp burn, along with its bright colour. It is the foundation flavour of the dish, not just a seasoning.

The Walnut

The detail that lifts aji de gallina is ground walnut, which thickens the sauce and adds a subtle bitterness and a slight dryness. That bitterness keeps the rich, creamy sauce from turning cloying, balancing it without ever announcing itself. It is the quiet ingredient that makes the dish complex.

Limeno Comfort

Aji de gallina is home-style Creole cooking, the food of family tables and traditional restaurants rather than tourist menus. It is among the dishes Limenos miss most when they are abroad. Thick enough to hold its shape and mixed with the potato beneath, it is Lima comfort food at its warmest.

What to Expect

The ají de gallina arrives vivid yellow, with the chicken shredded throughout the sauce. The black olive and egg sit on top. Everything is mixed and eaten with the potato. The walnut is present without announcing itself.

Why Try It

Ají de gallina is Lima's most comforting dish, the food that Limeños miss most when they're abroad.

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Insider Tips

1

Order at a traditional Creole restaurant (cocina criolla). This is Limeño home cooking, not tourist food.

2

The sauce should be thick enough to hold its shape, a runny ají de gallina is under-reduced.

3

El Rincón que no Conoces in Lima is the most respected traditional Creole address.

Good to know

Ají de Gallina: common questions

Aji de gallina is a Peruvian dish of shredded chicken in a creamy, mildly spicy sauce made with aji amarillo chilli, thickened with bread soaked in milk and ground nuts or cheese. It is comforting, rich and a beloved home-style classic.

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