Choila, Nepal street food
Nepalstreet food

Choila

A high-intensity Newari delicacy of water buffalo meat charred over rice straw fires; the smoky 'shatter-crisp' exterior is tossed in a potent marinade of mustard oil; toasted fenugreek; and sun-dried chilies; it is an ancestral 'insider' favorite best paired with 'aila' (local rice spirit).

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Flavour

At a glance

Good to know

Typical price
Cheap; a portion is modestly priced at Newari eateries in Nepal.
Best season
Year-round, and a fixture at Newar festivals and feasts.
Spice level
Hot; choila is typically fiery with chilli and mustard oil.
Good to know
Spiced grilled buffalo, so not vegetarian. Naturally gluten-free; eaten with beaten rice.
Where to eat
The Kathmandu Valley's Newar community; spiced grilled buffalo eaten with beaten rice (chiura).

Charred over an open fire and dressed while still warm in mustard oil and Himalayan timur pepper, choila is the Newar feast dish that turns buffalo into something fierce and smoky.

About Choila

A high-intensity Newari delicacy of water buffalo meat charred over rice straw fires; the smoky 'shatter-crisp' exterior is tossed in a potent marinade of mustard oil; toasted fenugreek; and sun-dried chilies; it is an ancestral 'insider' favorite best paired with 'aila' (local rice spirit).

A Newar Classic

Choila is spiced grilled meat from the Newar kitchen of the Kathmandu Valley, made most traditionally with water buffalo. Pieces of meat are grilled or seared over a flame until the edges char, then chopped and tossed with a pungent dressing. The result is served at room temperature rather than hot.

โ€œChoila is spiced grilled meat from the Newar kitchen of the Kathmandu Valley, made most traditionally with water buffalo.โ€

The Dressing Does the Work

The defining flavours come from raw mustard oil, dried red chilli, garlic, ginger and timur, the citrusy Sichuan-style pepper of the Nepali hills. Fresh garlic and sometimes a scatter of fenugreek seeds bloomed in hot oil round it out. The seasoning is bold and direct, built to stand up to the smoke of the grill.

Part of the Feast

Choila almost always appears as part of samay baji, the Newar ceremonial platter, spooned alongside beaten rice, black-eyed beans and aila, the local rice spirit. It is a fixture of festivals and family gatherings, where it is eaten with the fingers. Duck and chicken versions exist, but buffalo choila is the benchmark.

Variations Across the Valley

Some cooks make a boiled-then-fried style, while the most prized version keeps the open-flame char that gives the dish its name and its smoke. Heat levels swing widely from house to house. What stays constant is the cool serving temperature, which lets the mustard oil and timur sharpen as the meat rests.

โ€œSome cooks make a boiled-then-fried style, while the most prized version keeps the open-flame char that gives the dish its name and its smoke.โ€

Good to know

Choila: common questions

Choila is a Newari dish of buffalo meat, grilled or boiled and then tossed with mustard oil, chilli, garlic, ginger and spices into a fiery, smoky preparation. It is typically eaten with beaten rice and is a star of the Newari table.

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