BeaverTails, Canada traditional
Canadatraditional

BeaverTails

Canada's iconic fried dough: whole-wheat dough stretched by hand into the shape of a beaver's tail, deep-fried and topped with cinnamon sugar, Nutella, or maple butter; invented on the Rideau Canal in 1978; the Obama visit to the Ottawa stall in 2009 made it internationally famous.

At a glance

Good to know

Typical price
Around 6-9 CAD each from a Canadian stall.
Best season
Winter, on the frozen Rideau Canal.
Spice level
Not spicy; sweet.
Good to know
Fried dough pastry, so contains wheat; usually vegetarian. Not gluten-free.
Where to eat
Canada, especially Ottawa and winter festivals; a flat fried pastry topped with sweet toppings.

"Ottawa's hand-stretched fried dough, shaped like a beaver's tail, topped with cinnamon sugar or Nutella, became internationally famous when Obama queued for one in 2009."

About BeaverTails

Canada's iconic fried dough: whole-wheat dough stretched by hand into the shape of a beaver's tail, deep-fried and topped with cinnamon sugar, Nutella, or maple butter; invented on the Rideau Canal in 1978; the Obama visit to the Ottawa stall in 2009 made it internationally famous.

BeaverTails, a traditional Canada dish

BeaverTails, a staple of Canada's cuisine

The Dough

BeaverTails are Ottawa's most recognisable treat: whole-wheat dough hand-stretched into the long, flat oval of a beaver's tail, deep-fried to a blistered gold and a chewy interior, then topped while hot with cinnamon sugar, Nutella, apple cinnamon or maple butter. The brand began in 1978 and built its name on the Rideau Canal. The shape is the whole gimmick, and it works.

The Obama Effect

When President Obama visited Ottawa in 2009 and stopped at the canal-side BeaverTails stand, the queues that followed stretched for days. The flavour he chose, cinnamon sugar, remains the most popular order. The moment cemented the snack's place as a national symbol rather than just a local one.

Fried to Order

The pleasure is in the contrast: a thin, crisp, blistered surface against a soft, bready inside, all of it warm and dusted or smeared with something sweet. The dough is stretched and fried fresh, which is why a tail from a busy stand beats one that has sat under a lamp. Cinnamon sugar is the classic, the simplest topping and the one that lets the fried dough speak.

A Winter Ritual

BeaverTails are tied to the Ottawa winter as few foods are to a season and a place. The Rideau Canal freezes into one of the world's largest skating rinks, and eating a hot tail mid-skate, in full snow gear, is both faintly ridiculous and entirely right. It is festival and Winterlude food, best in the cold it was made for.

What to Expect

The BeaverTail arrives hot from the Rideau Canal stand in winter, when the frozen canal becomes a long skating rink, the cinnamon sugar still crackling on the surface. The fried dough is crisp at the edges and chewy within, warm against the cold air. Eaten on skates with bare fingers, it is messy, sweet and exactly suited to the setting.

Why Try It

BeaverTails are specific to the Ottawa winter experience in a way that few foods are specific to a time and place. Eating one on a frozen canal in February, in full snow gear, is both ridiculous and exactly right.

✦ Photo Gallery

Insider Tips

1

The Rideau Canal in winter is the correct context, skating and eating is the intended experience.

2

Cinnamon sugar is the best topping. Nutella is fine but less interesting.

3

The dough should be fresh-fried. Avoid stands where they're sitting under a heat lamp.

Good to know

BeaverTails: common questions

A BeaverTail is a Canadian fried-dough pastry stretched into a flat oval, resembling a beaver's tail, then fried and topped with sweet things like cinnamon sugar, chocolate or fruit. It is an iconic winter and festival treat.

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